Fermat – Cantor's Archive

Cryptography

Could We Break RSA Encryption Without A Quantum Computer?

We discuss a range of integer factorization algorithms that can run on classical computers and explore their future in the face of Shor’s algorithm.

Fermat

Pierre de Fermat is Much More Than His Little and Last Theorem

A journey through Fermat’s pseudoprimes and Fermat numbers

Applied Mathematics

The One-Sentence Proof in Multiple Sentences

Fermat’s theorem on sums of two squares had famously been proven in just one single sentence.

Complex Analysis

What are Modular Forms?

The Strange Functions Used to Solve Fermat’s Last Theorem

Mathematics

Fermat’s Little Theorem

Understanding Pierre de Fermat’s observation about prime numbers